you're referring to spine disorders, which are conditions affecting the spinal column and nearby structures like nerves and muscles.

Common Spine Disorders include:

• Herniated Disc – when the soft cushion between vertebrae bulges out
• Scoliosis – abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
• Kyphosis – excessive outward curve of the spine (hunched back)
• Lordosis – inward curve of the lower back
• Spinal Stenosis – narrowing of the spinal canal, compressing nerves
• Degenerative Disc Disease – wear-and-tear of spinal discs over time
• Sciatica – pain radiating down the leg due to nerve compression
• Spinal Fractures – often due to trauma or osteoporosis
• Spinal Tumors – benign or malignant growths in or near the spine